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Profiling Your Target Growth Accounts
When a customer makes their buying
decision, the customer makes that decision based on certain assumptions and has
specific perceptions and expectations. When the customer places and order,
these assumptions and or perceptions become reality in the customer's eyes,
often becoming the source of costly misunderstanding. The task is to get the
"book on the customer" and, with proper planning, avoid
misunderstandings.
Remember:
• The customers perceived value of
your company drives their expectations
• Your company’s performance value
drives your customers’ satisfaction
Customer profiles are the tendons and
the muscles, the core of a “Target Growth Account” (TGA) Strategy. Each element
becomes a building block in the Strategy’s foundation and an essential
component of the sales effectiveness process. Without good dialog with your TGA
accounts, securing the information necessary to formulate a meaningful plan
becomes very difficult. To ensure maximum benefit from the information you
collect, the questions asked and the answers given should be recorded in the
narrative. This allows you to understand the subject and the answer. It
reinforces your ability to understand the concept and the individual TGA
account.
How do we get the information needed?
• Analyze internal historical data
• Do outside research on your
customers’ industry
• Ask the customer directly
• Ask the customer’s competitors
(carefully)
• Talk to your customers’ customers
• Develop relationship equity with
the customer’s gate keeper
Your account managers should be able
to complete this information in one to three weeks with proper focus and
discipline.
Customer Profile Form
The customer profile form records
information about the “internal” workings of your customer. It includes
everything from the company’s history and ownership to its day-to-day ordering
process. Your account managers should complete a customer profile form for each
target growth account. However, it is highly recommended that Target Growth
Accounts should be held to a maximum of fifteen but no less than ten on
average.
The following are some ideas and
guidelines for the types of information your account managers should look for.
For example forms for gathering and recording this data.
General Company Information
This provides an important snapshot
of the TGA prospect. It tells you exactly what kind of company you are dealing
with. Areas to explore include: when were they founded? How did they get
started? Are they private or public? Is their family involved in the business?
Where are they headed? Do they have a strategic plan? What are their growth
expectations? Are they involved in any mergers or acquisitions? Who are the
principals of the company? What are their demographics as it relates to their market,
their locations? What is their current and forecasted revenue? How many
locations and employees do they have? What is their sales and margin split
between products and services? What is their financial condition and credit
rating?
Product
What kinds of products and services
do they sell? Are their products and services seasonal? Do their products and
services go through sales lifecycles? If so, how long do they last? What types
of customer-base is prevalent in their geography? What type of company are
they?
Buying Process
Do they buy based on forecast,
material requirements planning (MRP) or the empty cabinet methodology? Do they
use a plan-o-gram or similar type program? What is their ordering practice? By
understanding their process, you can better determine the pain factors and the
opportunities to become a hero.
Vendor Practices
Are they implementing a vendor
reduction program or any other type of program that has significant impact on
their purchasing practices? What kinds of buyer programs do they have? Are they
members of or considering a buying group? Do they pay their bills on time? Are
there any special terms required?
Special Requirements
Determine any and all special
requirements such as packaging, receiving certifications or electronic commerce.
Include both product and service requirements. What is the level of technical
sophistication of the office manager? How much technical or application support
do they need?
Critical Needs and Issues
What components are deemed to be
highly critical in the customer’s operation? What about cost reduction,
E-business, productivity, service and logistics? Describe major current
initiatives that could affect the relationship. Examples could include vendor
reduction, process re-engineering, supply chain projects, technology changes
and/or acquisitions.
Becoming the Supplier of Choice
A current analysis customer profile
is the baseline that allows you to understand your current position with the
TGA candidate. It provides the platform of where information that will help you
understand the customer’s “Rules of Engagement.” Look at all opportunities to
prove your value as the supplier of choice. This includes product related
issues, service related issues and even e-commerce. Keep this information
current as opportunities come and go. What do they look for in a vendor? What
do they think of you? Who are your major competitors for this account and what
are they doing to win the business?
These are suggested questions to get
you thinking. Don’t stop there; be creative. The more you know about your TGA
account, the better prepared you will be to shorten the distance required to
meet your objectives. Documenting the Customer Profile allows you and your
selected strategic sales team to review every factor that could be significant
in developing your action plan for each specific TGA customer. The first thing
that should be documented on this form is exactly where you stand as a supplier
or potential supplier right now. (e-mail
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for sample
forms)
A Target Growth Account Strategy is
intended to increase the focus of your sales effort on the kinds of specific
activities that will lead to sales, margin and market share growth.
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